Author's Description
gpt-oss-20b is an open-weight 21B parameter model released by OpenAI under the Apache 2.0 license. It uses a Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 3.6B active parameters per forward pass, optimized for lower-latency inference and deployability on consumer or single-GPU hardware. The model is trained in OpenAI’s Harmony response format and supports reasoning level configuration, fine-tuning, and agentic capabilities including function calling, tool use, and structured outputs.
Key Specifications
Supported Parameters
This model supports the following parameters:
Features
This model supports the following features:
Performance Summary
The OpenAI gpt-oss-20b model, an open-weight 21B parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) model, demonstrates exceptional speed and competitive pricing. It consistently ranks among the fastest models, achieving an Infinityth percentile across 17 benchmarks, and offers among the most competitive pricing, also at an Infinityth percentile across 9 benchmarks. This optimization for lower-latency inference and deployability on consumer or single-GPU hardware is evident in its performance. In terms of specific benchmarks, gpt-oss-20b shows strong performance in several areas. It achieves high accuracy in Ethics (99.0%), General Knowledge (99.0%), and Coding (92.0%), indicating robust understanding in these domains. Its Instruction Following capabilities are also solid at 66.0% accuracy, and Reasoning at 89.8%. Notably, it achieved perfect accuracy in two instances of Keyword Topic Relevance Classification, with one being the fastest recorded duration. However, the model exhibits significant weaknesses in other Keyword Topic Relevance Classification benchmarks, scoring 0.0% accuracy in multiple instances, suggesting inconsistency or sensitivity to specific test variations. Its Mathematics performance is moderate at 66.7% accuracy, but with a very high duration. The model also shows a tendency to hallucinate, with 70.0% accuracy in the Hallucinations benchmark, indicating it doesn't always correctly identify fictional concepts.
Model Pricing
Current Pricing
| Feature | Price (per 1M tokens) |
|---|---|
| Prompt | $0.07 |
| Completion | $0.3 |
| Input Cache Read | $0.035 |
Price History
Available Endpoints
| Provider | Endpoint Name | Context Length | Pricing (Input) | Pricing (Output) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Fireworks
|
Fireworks | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.07 / 1M tokens | $0.3 / 1M tokens |
|
Groq
|
Groq | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.075 / 1M tokens | $0.3 / 1M tokens |
|
Novita
|
Novita | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Nebius
|
Nebius | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.05 / 1M tokens | $0.2 / 1M tokens |
|
DeepInfra
|
DeepInfra | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
NCompass
|
NCompass | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Phala
|
Phala | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Together
|
Together | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.05 / 1M tokens | $0.2 / 1M tokens |
|
WandB
|
WandB | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.05 / 1M tokens | $0.2 / 1M tokens |
|
Hyperbolic
|
Hyperbolic | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
NextBit
|
NextBit | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.1 / 1M tokens | $0.45 / 1M tokens |
|
InferenceNet
|
InferenceNet | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 100K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Google
|
Google | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.07 / 1M tokens | $0.25 / 1M tokens |
|
SiliconFlow
|
SiliconFlow | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Novita
|
Novita | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Parasail
|
Parasail | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.04 / 1M tokens | $0.2 / 1M tokens |
|
Amazon Bedrock
|
Amazon Bedrock | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.07 / 1M tokens | $0.15 / 1M tokens |
|
Clarifai
|
Clarifai | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.045 / 1M tokens | $0.18 / 1M tokens |
|
GMICloud
|
GMICloud | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
Novita
|
Novita | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.04 / 1M tokens | $0.15 / 1M tokens |
|
Chutes
|
Chutes | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.11 / 1M tokens |
|
DeepInfra
|
DeepInfra | openai/gpt-oss-20b | 131K | $0.03 / 1M tokens | $0.14 / 1M tokens |
Benchmark Results
| Benchmark | Category | Reasoning | Strategy | Free | Executions | Accuracy | Cost | Duration |
|---|
Other Models by openai
|
|
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|
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Nano | Mar 17, 2026 | — | 400K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.3 Chat | Mar 03, 2026 | — | 128K |
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|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.3-Codex | Feb 24, 2026 | — | 400K |
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| OpenAI: GPT Audio | Jan 19, 2026 | — | 128K |
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| OpenAI: GPT Audio Mini | Jan 19, 2026 | — | 128K |
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| OpenAI: GPT-5.2-Codex | Jan 14, 2026 | — | 400K |
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| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 Chat | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 128K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 Pro | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 400K |
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|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 400K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex-Max | Dec 04, 2025 | — | 400K |
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| OpenAI: GPT-5.1 | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1 Chat | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 128K |
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|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
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— | — | $ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-safeguard-20b | Oct 29, 2025 | 20B | 131K |
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★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Image Mini | Oct 16, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
Image output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Image | Oct 14, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
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Image input
Text output
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|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Deep Research | Oct 10, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
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|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini Deep Research | Oct 10, 2025 | — | 200K |
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|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Pro | Oct 06, 2025 | — | 400K |
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|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Codex | Sep 23, 2025 | — | 400K |
Text input
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Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o Audio | Aug 14, 2025 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
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|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Chat | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 128K |
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|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
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|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Mini | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b (exacto) Unavailable | Aug 05, 2025 | 120B | 131K |
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|
— | — | $$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Pro | Jun 10, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
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|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: Codex Mini Unavailable | May 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini High | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
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★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 | Apr 16, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
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|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
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|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
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File input
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|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
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|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4.1 Nano | Apr 14, 2025 | ~50B | 1M |
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|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
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★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
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★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Mini | Jan 31, 2025 | 200B | 200K |
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★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1 | Dec 17, 2024 | 300B | 200K |
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|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
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— | ★ | $$$$$ |
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★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-preview (2024-09-12) Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | 300B | 128K |
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★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-mini (2024-09-12) Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | ~100B | 128K |
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|
— | ★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: ChatGPT-4o Unavailable | Aug 13, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
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|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-08-06) | Aug 05, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
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★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini (2024-07-18) | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
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★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
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★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (extended) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
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★★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-05-13) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
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|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo | Apr 08, 2024 | — | 128K |
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|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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★★★★★ | ★ | $$$ |
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★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k (older v1106) Unavailable | Nov 05, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
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— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo (older v1106) | Nov 05, 2023 | — | 128K |
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★★★★ | ★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct | Sep 27, 2023 | 175B | 4K |
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★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k | Aug 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
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★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k Unavailable | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
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— | — | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
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— | — | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
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★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 (older v0314) | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
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★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |