Author's Description
GPT-5-Codex is a specialized version of GPT-5 optimized for software engineering and coding workflows. It is designed for both interactive development sessions and long, independent execution of complex engineering tasks. The model supports building projects from scratch, feature development, debugging, large-scale refactoring, and code review. Compared to GPT-5, Codex is more steerable, adheres closely to developer instructions, and produces cleaner, higher-quality code outputs. Reasoning effort can be adjusted with the `reasoning.effort` parameter. Read the [docs here](https://openrouter.ai/docs/use-cases/reasoning-tokens#reasoning-effort-level) Codex integrates into developer environments including the CLI, IDE extensions, GitHub, and cloud tasks. It adapts reasoning effort dynamically—providing fast responses for small tasks while sustaining extended multi-hour runs for large projects. The model is trained to perform structured code reviews, catching critical flaws by reasoning over dependencies and validating behavior against tests. It also supports multimodal inputs such as images or screenshots for UI development and integrates tool use for search, dependency installation, and environment setup. Codex is intended specifically for agentic coding applications.
Key Specifications
Supported Parameters
This model supports the following parameters:
Features
This model supports the following features:
Performance Summary
OpenAI's GPT-5 Codex, created on September 23, 2025, is a specialized AI model designed for advanced software engineering and coding workflows. It demonstrates competitive response times, ranking in the 51st percentile across seven benchmarks, and offers moderate pricing, placing it in the 21st percentile. A standout feature is its exceptional reliability, achieving a perfect 100% success rate across all benchmarks, indicating minimal technical failures. In terms of performance across categories, GPT-5 Codex excels in Hallucinations and Ethics, achieving 100% accuracy in both, with the former also being the most accurate and fastest at its price point. It shows strong capabilities in Coding (94.0% accuracy, 87th percentile) and Reasoning (96.0% accuracy, 82nd percentile), highlighting its proficiency in complex problem-solving and programming tasks. General Knowledge and Mathematics also show solid performance at 99.5% and 93.0% accuracy respectively. Its Email Classification accuracy is 98.0%. The model's ability to adapt reasoning effort dynamically and integrate into various developer environments further enhances its utility for agentic coding applications.
Model Pricing
Current Pricing
| Feature | Price (per 1M tokens) |
|---|---|
| Prompt | $1.25 |
| Completion | $10 |
| Input Cache Read | $0.125 |
Price History
Available Endpoints
| Provider | Endpoint Name | Context Length | Pricing (Input) | Pricing (Output) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
OpenAI
|
OpenAI | openai/gpt-5-codex | 400K | $1.25 / 1M tokens | $10 / 1M tokens |
Benchmark Results
| Benchmark | Category | Reasoning | Strategy | Free | Executions | Accuracy | Cost | Duration |
|---|
Other Models by openai
|
|
Released | Params | Context |
|
Speed | Ability | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Nano | Mar 17, 2026 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Mini | Mar 17, 2026 | — | 400K |
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Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Pro Unavailable | Mar 05, 2026 | — | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Pro | Mar 05, 2026 | — | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 Unavailable | Mar 05, 2026 | — | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.4 | Mar 05, 2026 | — | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.3 Chat Unavailable | Mar 03, 2026 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.3 Chat | Mar 03, 2026 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.3-Codex | Feb 24, 2026 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT Audio | Jan 19, 2026 | — | 128K |
Text input
Audio input
Text output
Audio output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT Audio Mini | Jan 19, 2026 | — | 128K |
Text input
Audio input
Text output
Audio output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2-Codex | Jan 14, 2026 | — | 400K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 Chat | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 Pro | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.2 | Dec 10, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex-Max | Dec 04, 2025 | — | 400K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1 | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1 Chat | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5.1-Codex-Mini | Nov 13, 2025 | — | 400K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: Text Embedding 3 Large Unavailable | Oct 30, 2025 | — | 8K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-safeguard-20b | Oct 29, 2025 | 20B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Image Mini | Oct 16, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
Image output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Image | Oct 14, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
Image output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Deep Research | Oct 10, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini Deep Research | Oct 10, 2025 | — | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Pro | Oct 06, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o Audio | Aug 14, 2025 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
Audio input
Text output
Audio output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Chat | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Mini | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b | Aug 05, 2025 | 120B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b (exacto) Unavailable | Aug 05, 2025 | 120B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$ |
| OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b | Aug 05, 2025 | 20B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Pro | Jun 10, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: Codex Mini Unavailable | May 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini High | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 | Apr 16, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o4 Mini | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4.1 | Apr 14, 2025 | ~1.8T | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4.1 Mini | Apr 14, 2025 | ~300B | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4.1 Nano | Apr 14, 2025 | ~50B | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: o1-pro | Mar 19, 2025 | 300B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★ | ★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini Search Preview | Mar 12, 2025 | ~8B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o Search Preview | Mar 12, 2025 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4.5 (Preview) Unavailable | Feb 27, 2025 | ~12.8T | 128K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Mini High | Feb 12, 2025 | 200B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o3 Mini | Jan 31, 2025 | 200B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1 | Dec 17, 2024 | 300B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-11-20) | Nov 20, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-mini Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | ~100B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | ★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-preview Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | 300B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-preview (2024-09-12) Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | 300B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: o1-mini (2024-09-12) Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | ~100B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | ★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: ChatGPT-4o Unavailable | Aug 13, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-08-06) | Aug 05, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini (2024-07-18) | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (extended) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-05-13) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo | Apr 08, 2024 | — | 128K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo (older v0613) | Jan 24, 2024 | 175B | 4K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★ | $$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo Preview | Jan 24, 2024 | — | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k (older v1106) Unavailable | Nov 05, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo (older v1106) | Nov 05, 2023 | — | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct | Sep 27, 2023 | 175B | 4K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k | Aug 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k Unavailable | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
| OpenAI: GPT-4 (older v0314) | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |