Author's Description
The o1 series of models are trained with reinforcement learning to think before they answer and perform complex reasoning. The o1-pro model uses more compute to think harder and provide consistently better answers.
Key Specifications
Supported Parameters
This model supports the following parameters:
Features
This model supports the following features:
Performance Summary
The OpenAI o1-pro model, released on March 19, 2025, is designed for complex reasoning through reinforcement learning. It exhibits strong reliability, successfully providing usable responses 88% of the time across benchmarks, indicating consistent operational stability. However, its performance is characterized by significantly longer response times, ranking in the 3rd percentile for speed, and it is positioned at premium pricing levels, ranking in the 0th percentile for cost-effectiveness. In terms of specific benchmarks, the o1-pro model demonstrated exceptional instruction following capabilities, achieving 84.0% accuracy (93rd percentile), suggesting a key strength in processing and executing intricate directives. Its Email Classification accuracy was also strong at 98.0% (52nd percentile). Conversely, its performance in Ethics (68.0% accuracy, 18th percentile) and Coding (75.0% accuracy, 37th percentile) was less competitive. The model's primary strengths lie in its robust reliability and its ability to follow complex instructions with high precision. Its notable weaknesses are its slow processing speed and high operational cost across all evaluated tasks.
Model Pricing
Current Pricing
Feature | Price (per 1M tokens) |
---|---|
Prompt | $150 |
Completion | $600 |
Price History
Available Endpoints
Provider | Endpoint Name | Context Length | Pricing (Input) | Pricing (Output) |
---|---|---|---|---|
OpenAI
|
OpenAI | openai/o1-pro | 200K | $150 / 1M tokens | $600 / 1M tokens |
Benchmark Results
Benchmark | Category | Reasoning | Strategy | Free | Executions | Accuracy | Cost | Duration |
---|
Other Models by openai
|
Released | Params | Context |
|
Speed | Ability | Cost |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OpenAI: GPT-4o Audio | Aug 14, 2025 | ~200B | 128K |
Audio input
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-5 Chat | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-5 | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-5 Mini | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-5 Nano | Aug 07, 2025 | — | 400K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
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★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$ |
OpenAI: gpt-oss-120b | Aug 05, 2025 | 120B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
OpenAI: gpt-oss-20b | Aug 05, 2025 | 20B | 131K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★★ | $$ |
OpenAI: o3 Pro | Jun 10, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
— | — | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: Codex Mini | May 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o4 Mini High | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o3 | Apr 16, 2025 | ~400B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o4 Mini | Apr 16, 2025 | — | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4.1 | Apr 14, 2025 | ~1.8T | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4.1 Mini | Apr 14, 2025 | ~300B | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4.1 Nano | Apr 14, 2025 | ~50B | 1M |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini Search Preview | Mar 12, 2025 | ~8B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★ | $$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o Search Preview | Mar 12, 2025 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4.5 (Preview) Unavailable | Feb 27, 2025 | ~12.8T | 128K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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File input
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o3 Mini | Jan 31, 2025 | 200B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o1 | Dec 17, 2024 | 300B | 200K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-11-20) | Nov 20, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o1-mini | Sep 11, 2024 | ~100B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | ★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: o1-preview Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | 300B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: o1-preview (2024-09-12) Unavailable | Sep 11, 2024 | 300B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★ | ★★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: o1-mini (2024-09-12) | Sep 11, 2024 | ~100B | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | ★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: ChatGPT-4o | Aug 13, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-08-06) | Aug 05, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o-mini (2024-07-18) | Jul 17, 2024 | ~8B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★ | $$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o (extended) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4o (2024-05-13) | May 12, 2024 | ~200B | 128K |
File input
Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★ | $$$$$ |
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Text input
Image input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★ | $$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4 Turbo Preview | Jan 24, 2024 | — | 128K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
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Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$$ |
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Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★★★ | +$$$$$ |
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Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★ | $$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k | Aug 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★★ | ★★★★★ | $$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo 16k Unavailable | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-3.5 Turbo | May 27, 2023 | 175B | 16K |
Text input
Text output
|
— | — | $$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4 | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |
OpenAI: GPT-4 (older v0314) | May 27, 2023 | — | 8K |
Text input
Text output
|
★★★★ | ★★ | +$$$$$ |